PM Garib Kalyan Yojana: The Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana (PMGKY) is an important social welfare scheme launched by the Government of India. The main objective of this scheme is to provide relief to the poor, vulnerable, and needy sections of society during times of economic hardship.
This scheme was introduced especially for people with limited income, who are most affected by inflation, unemployment, or emergency situations. Through PMGKY, the government has made efforts to provide free food grains, financial assistance, and social security to poor families, ensuring that no one suffers from hunger or deprivation.
Launch and Objectives of the Scheme
The Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana was launched keeping in mind the economic and social challenges faced by the country. The main objectives of this scheme are:
- To ensure food security for poor families
- To provide direct financial assistance to economically weaker sections
- To make daily living easier during times of crisis
- To ensure that government support reaches the last person in society
Benefit of Free Ration
Under the PMGKY, the government provided free food grains every month to beneficiaries covered under the National Food Security Act. The benefits included:
- 5 kg of free food grains per person per month
- Wheat or rice, depending on the state
This facility was extended to crores of people, helping poor families stay free from the worry of food shortages. It provided major support especially to migrant workers, daily wage earners, and rural households, offering much-needed relief during difficult times.
Financial Assistance and Other Benefits
Under this scheme, special support was provided to different sections of society, such as:
- Direct financial assistance deposited into the bank accounts of women
- Financial support for senior citizens and persons with disabilities
- Security coverage for workers and those employed in the unorganized sector
These benefits helped people meet their daily needs and reduced the overall financial burden during difficult times.
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Who Can Avail the Benefits?
The benefits of the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana can be availed by people who
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Hold a ration card
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Belong to the Below Poverty Line (BPL) category or other economically weaker sections
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Are registered in the government’s beneficiary list
The government ensured that the benefits were delivered directly to eligible beneficiaries, without any obstacles or middlemen.
Impact of the Scheme
The PMGKY has provided relief to crores of poor families across the country. As a result of this scheme:
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The problem of hunger was reduced
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Poor families received support during times of crisis
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Public trust in government welfare schemes increased
This scheme has emerged as a strong step toward social security in India.
Conclusion
The Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana has proven how important timely and targeted support can be. Through free ration and financial assistance, the government enabled poor and needy people to live with dignity and security. In the coming years, such schemes will continue to play a crucial role in strengthening the country’s social and economic foundation.
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